The painful symptoms of a bladder infection are difficult to confuse with simple malaise. Frequently going to the toilet with pain and cramping when urinating can take you out of everyday life for several days. So that the disease does not surprise you and does not disrupt important plans, you need to have a fast-acting and inexpensive drug for cystitis for women in your home medicine cabinet.
Rapid relief of disease symptoms
Cystitis is an inflammation of the mucous epithelium of the bladder caused by infection, injury, or a general weakening of immunity.
There are a variety of factors that promote the development of urological diseases. We all heard in childhood that we shouldn't sit in the cold. However, in addition to freezing of the pelvic area, the triggers of the disease can be:
- long-term and uncontrolled use of antibiotics;
- anatomically incorrect position of the female urethra;
- hormonal imbalance;
- vaginal infections and dysbacteriosis;
- Failure to comply with the rules of intimate hygiene;
- wearing tight and synthetic underwear;
- Washing with aggressive soaps or gels with fragrances;
- rough intercourse or active sex life after a period of abstinence.
The inflammatory process of the urinary system is characterized by a sudden and noticeable onset. Women note a sharply increased urge to urinate (often false), pain in the urethra, pain in the suprapubic area, increased body temperature, nausea, chills and general weakness.
Such an illness can ruin all your plans and leave you unemployed for several days. Therefore, the question of rapid relief of painful symptoms is extremely relevant.
Treatment of cystitis in women with fast-acting drugs is used in various situations:
- During an outbreak of acute cystitis.Medications are intended to quickly relieve pain and eliminate discomfort when urinating. The drugs are used for emergency care, but do not provide complete therapy within 1-2 days. After the painful symptoms have been eliminated, treatment should be continued for 3-5 days.
- To prevent chronic inflammation.In the life of women with anatomical features of the urethral structure or a tendency to postcoital cystitis, risk factors for exacerbation of the disease are constantly present. To prevent exacerbations, they are prescribed fast-acting medications. Medication should be taken before symptoms appear, in cases that usually result in a relapse of the disease.
- For the treatment of exacerbations of chronic cystitis.The symptoms of exacerbations differ little from the acute form of the disease. Accordingly, it is necessary, first of all, to alleviate the general condition of the patient and eliminate the malaise. Fast-acting medications are used for this purpose. In addition, the medication continues as with conventional therapy. The chronic form of the disease may require prolonged drug treatment after the main symptoms disappear.
Treatment of acute cystitis in one day
A drug from the group of phosphonic acid derivatives is the best fast-acting uroseptic for cystitis. An antimicrobial agent for cystitis in women allows rapid treatment of an acute inflammatory process and eliminates signs of the disease within 24 hours. The medicine package contains a sachet of powder for making a solution. The powder is dissolved in water (about 1/3 cup). You must take the medicine several hours before or after meals; some experts recommend taking the medicine at night after emptying your bladder.
The composition contains a synthetic antimicrobial substance – a derivative of phosphonic acid. A broad-spectrum antibiotic suppresses the cellular synthesis of pathogen molecules. Effective against enterococci, staphylococci, streptococci, E. coli, enterobacteria, Proteus, Klebsiella and other pathogens.
If the outbreak of the disease is initially mild, a woman only needs a single dose of an antibiotic. If the disease has progressed and the symptoms do not disappear completely after the first time, doctors recommend repeating the intake after a day. The drug is not usually used to treat chronic cystitis except as an emergency treatment for exacerbations.
Therapy with uroseptics of the antibacterial group
Uroseptics of other groups are designed for a longer treatment period - from 5-7 days. But they also quickly eliminate unpleasant symptoms and discomfort caused by urological inflammation. Most often, cystitis is treated with the following groups of antibiotics:
- Nitrofuran derivatives.The duration of treatment and the exact dosage are prescribed by the attending physician. The average course duration is 10-14 days.
- Fluoroquinolones.Due to their chemical structure, fluoroquinolones are classified as antimicrobial drugs, but in medicine they are often used as antibiotics.
Important!Drugs of the fluoroquinolone group have a wide range of applications, therefore the dosage is prescribed by the attending physician depending on the localization of the inflammatory process.
You can take the tablets before meals or between meals.
- Cephalosporins.Antibiotics of this type are often prescribed to treat advanced and chronic inflammation of the genitourinary system. The drugs are used in the form of injections, suspensions and oral capsules. When treating severe cystitis in women, intramuscular injections of cephalosporins provide a quick effect. Some medications can be purchased in the form of powders for suspension or oral capsules. They are effective for treating uncomplicated acute cystitis. The dosage form and dosage of the drug is prescribed by the attending physician, taking into account the diagnostic results and the general state of health.
It is important to take uroseptics of the antibacterial group as prescribed by a doctor. As part of the consultation, you must inform the doctor about the presence of any comorbidities and medications you are already taking.
Patients with renal and hepatic insufficiency should be particularly careful when receiving antibiotics. Such pathologies require careful prescription of medications and individual dosage adjustment. Before taking the drug, be sure to read the list of contraindications and possible side effects.
Herbal preparations
Herbal medicines have a weaker bacteriostatic effect and are aimed at relieving inflammation rather than fighting infection. Herbal preparations are prescribed in two cases:
- with mild inflammation of the mucous membranes, not complicated by a serious infection;
- in addition to antibacterial therapy.
This type of medicine helps to quickly restore the integrity of the mucous membranes of the affected organ and has a strong diuretic effect. Thanks to the second factor, pathogenic microorganisms are washed out of the body along with urine.
The average duration of general treatment with herbal preparations is 2 to 4 weeks. At the end of the first week of therapy, patients notice a decrease in pain symptoms. If the herbal preparation is taken in combination with an antibiotic, the therapeutic effect occurs much faster and the painful symptoms disappear already on the 3rd - 4th day. treatment day.
Fast-acting herbal medicines for cystitis in women are available without a prescription, but should only be used as prescribed by a doctor - herbal ingredients do not guarantee the absence of contraindications and side effects. Drugs can only have a rapid effect if their antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory effects are sufficient to stop the inflammatory process.
This effect cannot be achieved if you are facing a serious infection or advanced cystitis. Therefore, an herbal medicine should be prescribed by a urologist after a diagnostic assessment of your condition.
ethnoscience
The recipes of traditional healers did not avoid the problem of cystitis. They promise to quickly get rid of cystitis using products based on:
- cranberries;
- Rose hip;
- dill seeds;
- horsetail;
- Daisy.
Decoctions, tinctures and herbal teas are prepared from the above components, which are designed to reduce inflammation and remove pathogens along with urine. It is worth noting that all folk remedies for cystitis have a strong diuretic effect. People with kidney problems should not get carried away with such recipes. Patients with low blood pressure should also use herbs with caution, as some plants have a vasodilating effect and can increase blood pressure.
If you only use traditional medicine recipes, it is important to ensure that you are not dealing with an infection. Herbal remedies have a very low bactericidal effect and have no noticeable effect on serious pathogens.
However, you can consult your doctor and use herbal teas and teas as an adjunct to drug therapy.
General rules for the treatment of cystitis
When treating cystitis with antimicrobial tablets, the effect occurs quickly, but it is important to continue therapy according to the doctor's recommendations - elimination of symptoms does not mean a complete cure.
It is important to avoid factors that provoke cystitis. Try not to feel cold, avoid sexual intercourse during treatment, and exclude salty and spicy foods from your diet.
Follow these recommendations:
- Stay in bed for the first few days of treatment as long as you experience any unpleasant symptoms.
- You can relieve the pain with antispasmodics; if the discomfort is mild, a warm heating pad on your stomach can help.
- Drink plenty of water – at least 2 liters per day. You should avoid juices, coffee and sweet sodas.
- Carefully monitor genital hygiene. It is better to wash with warm water without soap. If you use an intimate hygiene gel, make sure that the composition does not contain fragrances.
- Wear comfortable cotton underwear. Tight cuts and synthetic fabrics should be avoided.
You should not treat cystitis with medication yourself, as you can make a mistake in the choice of medication, dosage and duration of treatment.
Any fast-acting antibacterial agent for cystitis cannot be taken without diagnosis and prescription from a urologist - if treated incorrectly, there is a risk of the infectious agent developing resistance to antibiotics.
Antibacterial uroseptics should not be abused or taken too often. Patient self-management often leads to untreated infections, provoking the development of chronic diseases of the genitourinary system.
It is important to understand that antimicrobial drugs can negatively affect the vaginal microflora and cause dysbiosis. In such a situation, many women find themselves in a vicious circle when self-medication with antibiotics disrupts the balance of opportunistic microorganisms and pathogens enter the urethra from the vagina.
Incorrect use of medications can lead not only to the development of chronic cystitis, but also to complications in the form of pyelonephritis.
Pyelonephritis is an infectious inflammation of the kidneys. In women, this disease is usually a complication of a bladder infection and is caused by an ascending infection. This happens when an exacerbation of a bladder infection is ignored or treated with the wrong medications. As a result, an untreated or advanced infection travels further into the kidneys via the ureters. One or both kidneys may become inflamed.
Symptoms of cystitis with pyelonephritis may persist or fade into the background. A characteristic sign of a kidney infection is pain in the lower back, localized in the kidney area. Patients may also have fever and severe muscle weakness.
Pyelonephritis cannot be cured with quick-acting cystitis tablets, herbal remedies or homemade herbs. The disease is diagnosed by a urologist or nephrologist after a urine test and ultrasound diagnostics. The patient is then prescribed treatment with antibacterial drugs that treat both the kidneys and the bladder. Women are often prescribed prophylactic antimycotics or combination antibiotics to exclude gynecological infections from the clinical picture.
If you want to get rid of cystitis quickly and forever, do not self-medicate. A qualified urologist can select effective drugs for genitourinary diseases. Bed rest, plenty of fluids and a proper diet speed up the recovery process. Remember that rapid relief of symptoms is not a reason to stop therapy.